The American dream has long attracted people from throughout the world to the land of prosperity. Let’s take a look at who is migrating to America, when they’ve come and where they’re going.
Immigrants Account for 15.6% of the U.S. Population
Immigration is part of the history of America. In fact, in 1890, immigrants made up 14.8% of the U.S. population. This remains the year with the largest share of immigrants in recorded history.1
U.S. immigration laws have tightened considerably since the 1890s when there was virtually no check on migration. However, America remains a top destination for foreign-born individuals. Today, immigrants make up an increasing share of the population. In fact, in 1970, immigrants accounted for 4.7%2 of the population but now account for 15.6%.3
23% of Immigrants Living in the U.S. Are From Mexico
Mexico is one of the closest neighbors to the U.S., so it likely comes as no surprise that a large percentage of migrants come from Mexico. Still, their share of the overall population has decreased. In 2010, the Mexican share of the immigrant population was 29%, but that number was down to 23% by 2022.2
India, China, the Philippines and El Salvador also saw many residents traveling to the United States. These countries represent the next largest origin groups after Mexico, accounting for 6%, 5%, 4%, and 3% of immigrants respectively.2
28% of Immigrants in the U.S. Are of Asian Descent
Prior to 2007, more Hispanics than Asians immigrated to the United States each year. However, between 2009 and 2018, Asians began arriving in larger numbers. Based on region of birth, Asians made up 28% of all immigrants in 2022.2
Like many immigrants, Asians come to the U.S. in search of opportunity. They often find it. Pew Research revealed that Asian Americans are the fastest-growing racial group in the United States. They are also the highest-earning and best-educated racial group in the country.4
There Were 46,118,600 Foreign-Born Residents in the U.S. As of 2022
In 2022, immigrants accounted for 13.8% of the population, although this number has since grown. In total, there were 46,118,600 immigrant residents living in the United States in 2022.5
That’s a substantial number. These immigrants have an estimated $1.6 trillion in spending power and paid $579.1 billion in taxes during the 2022 tax year, so they play a major role in the country’s economy.
7.9% of Americans Have at Least One Immigrant Parent
For many immigrants, birthing and raising children in the United States is part of their American dream. In fact, 7.9% of U.S. residents have at least one immigrant parent.5 That’s an estimated 17.6 million children who have at least one parent born outside of the United States.
46% of Current Immigrants Have Been in the U.S. Since 2000 or Before
While immigration has become a hot-button political issue in recent years, most immigrants have lived in the United States for a very long time. In fact, 26% entered the country prior to 1990 and 46% have lived in the U.S. since 2000 or before.1
The vast majority of immigrants have established lives in the country, and many have taken steps toward making it their permanent home.
Foreign-Born Population Has Grown by 5.1 Million Since 2022
Although immigration is not a new phenomenon, there has been a significant uptick in migration to the United States in recent years. In total, the foreign-born population increased by 5.1 million in the two years following March 2022. This is the largest two-year increase in American history.3
The influx of new immigrants has increased the foreign-born population to 51.6 million, and immigrants now account for 15.6% of the total U.S. population.
California Has the Highest Number of Immigrants in the United States
Immigrants are not distributed evenly across the United States. California6 has the largest number of foreign-born individuals, with other top states including:
New Jersey
New York
Florida
Nevada
Hawaii
Massachusetts
Texas
Maryland
Connecticut
Some of these states share common traits. Texas and California are border states, so immigrants arrive and settle there. Others, such as New York, are known for being especially welcoming to migrants, including both legal and undocumented individuals arriving in the United States.
The Average Immigrant Naturalizing in the U.S. Is 41 Years Old
Naturalization is the process of becoming a lawful permanent resident. One of the many jobs of immigration lawyers is to assist people with the process of becoming a naturalized citizen.
Many immigrants are well-established in their lives before naturalizing in the United States. The median age of individuals who naturalized in the United States in 2023 was 41, while more than 39% of citizens who were naturalized that year were 30 to 44 years old.6
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Publish date : 2024-10-07 04:49:00
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